How to determine whether an Windows OS is 64 bit or not from Registry Editor

2008年2月8日 12:16VenuGopal545

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Hi ,

I need to run a batch file to check whether an operating system is 32 bit or 64 bit .This need to be checked in registry only .I am able to check for 32 bit OS However I never checked for 64 bit OS .So can anyone pls guide me how to know whether the OS is 64 bit or not ?

We need to retrieve from Registry but not basing on the Hardware or the Processor Architecture .Is there any dword value please send me the response

Thanx a lot folks............!
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答案

2008年4月9日 21:54Jarred Clore

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You can do an IsWow64Process API call to see:

typedef BOOL (WINAPI *LPFN_ISWOW64PROCESS) (HANDLE, PBOOL);

BOOL IsWow64()
{

    BOOL bIsWow64 = FALSE; // assume 32 bit

    // can't call IsWow64Process on x32, so first look up the entry point in kernel32
   LPFN_ISWOW64PROCESS fnIsWow64Process = (LPFN_ISWOW64PROCESS)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle ("kernel32"),"IsWow64Process");
// if we have an entry point for IsWow64Process, we can call it
    if (NULL != fnIsWow64Process)
    {
        if (!fnIsWow64Process(GetCurrentProcess(),&bIsWow64))
        {
            // handle error
        }
    }
    return bIsWow64;
}
- 已标记为答案Don PatteeMSFT, 版主2009年3月25日 23:25
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2008年2月8日 19:11Ryan WaiteMSFT

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I'm not sure how to do this from the registry but while researching for another post I figured out how to do this by querying WMI from PowerShell. This might work nicely for you if you're writing a script. The PowerShell script is:

Get-WmiObject -class "Win32_Processor" -property "AddressWidth"

If the AddressWidth is "32" then you're on a 32-bit operating system. If the AddressWidth is "64" then you're on a 64-bit operating system.

A similar VB Script implementation is posted at: http://www.msfn.org/board/lofiversion/index.php/t90278.html.

Ryan Waite
- 已建议为答案welemon 2009年5月14日 6:46
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2008年4月3日 1:37progman32

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In the Windows (XP) registry look for :

\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion

Look at CurrentBuildNumber = "####"
We determine OS type usually by build number (i.e. XP 32-bit = 2600, XP 64-bit 3790)
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2008年4月9日 21:54Jarred Clore

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You can do an IsWow64Process API call to see:

typedef BOOL (WINAPI *LPFN_ISWOW64PROCESS) (HANDLE, PBOOL);

BOOL IsWow64()
{

    BOOL bIsWow64 = FALSE; // assume 32 bit

    // can't call IsWow64Process on x32, so first look up the entry point in kernel32
   LPFN_ISWOW64PROCESS fnIsWow64Process = (LPFN_ISWOW64PROCESS)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle ("kernel32"),"IsWow64Process");
// if we have an entry point for IsWow64Process, we can call it
    if (NULL != fnIsWow64Process)
    {
        if (!fnIsWow64Process(GetCurrentProcess(),&bIsWow64))
        {
            // handle error
        }
    }
    return bIsWow64;
}
- 已标记为答案Don PatteeMSFT, 版主2009年3月25日 23:25
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2008年4月10日 5:20JByy4u

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Caution: The below only shows whether or not your system is capable of running an x64 OS but that doesn't mean you're running x64.

Get-WmiObject -class "Win32_Processor" -property "AddressWidth"

If no one has a better solution to determine the running os as being x64 then I'm tempted to just look and see if the c:\program files (x86) folder exists and if so assume it's 64-bit. Or maybe just parse the boot.ini.

JB
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2008年4月16日 7:10carter_chenMSFT

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You can also do this in PowerShell:

$envROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE

Christina
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2009年5月14日 6:46welemon

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Really? In MSDN, it is described as:

AddressWidth

Data type: uint16

Access type: Read-only

On a 32-bit operating system, the value is 32 and on a 64-bit operating system it is 64. This property is inherited from CIM_Processor .

and I tested with XP64 Vista32 XP32. It shows the info of OS, not the CPU.
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