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a factor of several operations

Question
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Hello
I have an operation like y=exp(a.b+c.x) in my model. y is a Gaussian distributed variable, which its observed values come from the expression exp(a.b+c.x). a and c are observed values here and b, and x are variables which I need to infer their distribution. In fact I don't want y to have an exponential distribution. How can I implement this? I don't know how should my message passing for EP be implemented in this case?
What is the difference if I use {tow product factor (for a.b and c.x) and a plus factor, then an exponential factor } or I use { one factor node with all these operations done in that factor at once}? I don't understand the difference. Would you please help me in this case?
Many thanks!
- Edited by Capli19 Monday, September 1, 2014 11:50 AM
Monday, September 1, 2014 11:49 AM
Answers
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You shouldn't need to implement a new factor to do this, since these operations are all included in Infer.NET. Implementing all of these operations in a single factor will have no benefit on the accuracy, since the linear part is already handled exactly. The only inexactness here is in the 'exp' factor. By the way, y cannot be Gaussian distributed since the output of the exponential function is always positive.Monday, September 1, 2014 1:10 PMOwner
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Right.
- Marked as answer by Capli19 Monday, September 1, 2014 9:57 PM
Monday, September 1, 2014 3:33 PMOwner -
Use Variable.ConstrainPositive.
- Marked as answer by Capli19 Monday, September 1, 2014 9:55 PM
Monday, September 1, 2014 5:06 PMOwner
All replies
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You shouldn't need to implement a new factor to do this, since these operations are all included in Infer.NET. Implementing all of these operations in a single factor will have no benefit on the accuracy, since the linear part is already handled exactly. The only inexactness here is in the 'exp' factor. By the way, y cannot be Gaussian distributed since the output of the exponential function is always positive.Monday, September 1, 2014 1:10 PMOwner
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Thanks a lot.
Actually my real y is a function of exp(a.b+c.x) which is not always positive.
I have this big function, which I don't know how to implement. But anyway there is/or Not a difference between {using separate factor nodes to implement this function} and {implementing all operations in one factor node}?
From your answer I got there is no difference and even implementing all of them in one single node would not be beneficial in terms of accuracy. So I can implement all these using separate nodes... And message passing is implemented already on these existing factor nodes so I don't need to do anything.
Am I right?
Monday, September 1, 2014 1:43 PM -
Right.
- Marked as answer by Capli19 Monday, September 1, 2014 9:57 PM
Monday, September 1, 2014 3:33 PMOwner -
Thanks.
The problem is that I have a constraint (to be positive) on my variables b and x. They have to be positive. And this model is not working when I use distributions like log-normal (I found about this on the forum post "New distributions?")* for these variables.
That's why I thought about implementing new factors (which now I understood it is much harder!).
Is there any way that I put a constraint on b and x to force them to have positive values?
I also have an array (2d) which I want to force it to take values sparsely while training...
I don't know what to do in these cases?
Would you please give me some advices what can I do for implementing my model?
* I can't place hyperlinks in my post.
Monday, September 1, 2014 4:43 PM -
Use Variable.ConstrainPositive.
- Marked as answer by Capli19 Monday, September 1, 2014 9:55 PM
Monday, September 1, 2014 5:06 PMOwner