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Verbose mode of SyncTracer

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I have a WinForms application that leverages Microsoft's Sync Framework v1.0. Specifically, these are the relevant references:

<Reference Include="Microsoft.Synchronization, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91, processorArchitecture=MSIL" />
<Reference Include="Microsoft.Synchronization.Data, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91, processorArchitecture=MSIL" />
<Reference Include="Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.Server, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91, processorArchitecture=MSIL" />
<Reference Include="Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SqlServerCe, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91, processorArchitecture=MSIL" />

The app is an OCA employing a "Hub and Spoke" architecture. The hub is an Oracle server (10g) and each spoke is a SQL Server CE (3.5 SP1). The server table that I am synchronizing has the following schema and is provisioned using stored procedures:

CREATE TABLE "FIA"."PJ_TRACKING_EVENTS"
(
    "PJ_EVENT_ID" NVARCHAR2(36) NOT NULL ENABLE,
    "PLOT_ID"          NUMBER(14,0) NOT NULL ENABLE,
    "PJ_EVENT_TYPE_CD" NUMBER(2,0) NOT NULL ENABLE,
    "PJ_EVENT_DATE" DATE DEFAULT TRUNC(CAST(SYS_EXTRACT_UTC(SYSTIMESTAMP) AS DATE)) NOT NULL ENABLE,
    "PJ_RECIPIENT_CD" NUMBER(3,0) NOT NULL ENABLE,
    "INSERTTIMESTAMP" TIMESTAMP (3) NOT NULL ENABLE,
    "UPDATETIMESTAMP" TIMESTAMP (3) NOT NULL ENABLE,
    "INSERTID" NUMBER DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL ENABLE,
    "UPDATEID" NUMBER DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL ENABLE,
    CONSTRAINT "PJTE_PK" PRIMARY KEY ("PJ_EVENT_ID") USING ... ENABLE,
    CONSTRAINT "FK_PJTE_TO_EVENT_TYPES" FOREIGN KEY ... ENABLE,
    CONSTRAINT "FK_PJTE_TO_PLOT_ASSGN" FOREIGN KEY ... ENABLE,
    CONSTRAINT "FK_PJTE_TO_RECIPIENTS" FOREIGN KEY ... ENABLE
)

Originally developed using Visual Studio 2008 & .Net 3.5, I am now in the process of upgrading to 2010 & 4.0. I moved all of the code over and targeted the 3.5 Framework and all works well. When I target the 4.0 Framework, I get all of the warnings that the System.Data.OracleClient is being deprecated. So, I have migrated to Oracle.DataAccess and I have also create a version using the Devart.Data.Oracle assembly. Synchronization continues to work, but not when I set the SyncTracer to Verbose (4). The following error is produced on the first call to Synchronize() when Oracle.DataAccess is used:

System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException was unhandled
Message=Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.
Source=mscorlib
StackTrace:
       at System.RuntimeMethodHandle._InvokeMethodFast(IRuntimeMethodInfo method, Object target, Object[] arguments, SignatureStruct& sig, MethodAttributes methodAttributes, RuntimeType typeOwner)
       at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethodFast(IRuntimeMethodInfo method, Object target, Object[] arguments, Signature sig, MethodAttributes methodAttributes, RuntimeType typeOwner)
       at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture, Boolean skipVisibilityChecks)
       at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
       at System.Reflection.RuntimePropertyInfo.GetValue(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] index, CultureInfo culture)
       at System.Reflection.RuntimePropertyInfo.GetValue(Object obj, Object[] index)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SyncTracer.TraceCommandParameter(Int32 indentLevel, DbParameter parameter)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.Server.DbServerSyncProvider.SetSessionParameters(IDbCommand cmd, SyncGroupMetadata groupMetadata, SyncTableMetadata tableMetadata, SyncSession syncSession, DataColumnCollection columns, SyncStage stage, String commandName)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.Server.DbServerSyncProvider.EnumerateChanges(SyncGroupMetadata groupMetadata, SyncSession syncSession, IDbTransaction transaction, EnumerateChangeType changeType, SyncSchema traceSchema)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.Server.DbServerSyncProvider.GetChanges(SyncGroupMetadata groupMetadata, SyncSession syncSession)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.SyncAgent.DownloadChanges(SyncGroupMetadata groupMetadata)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.SyncAgent.DataSynchronize()
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.SyncAgent.Synchronize()
       at OraClientServerSync.Program.Main(String[] args) in C:\Users\Peter Gallati\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\ClientOraServerSync 11-28-10\ClientOraServerSync\Program.cs:line 54
       at System.AppDomain._nExecuteAssembly(RuntimeAssembly assembly, String[] args)
       at System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssembly(String assemblyFile, Evidence assemblySecurity, String[] args)
       at Microsoft.VisualStudio.HostingProcess.HostProc.RunUsersAssembly()
       at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart_Context(Object state)
       at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state, Boolean ignoreSyncCtx)
       at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state)
       at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart()
InnerException: Oracle.DataAccess.Types.OracleNullValueException
       Message=Invalid operation on null data
       Source=Oracle Data Provider for .NET
       Number=-2502
       StackTrace:
            at Oracle.DataAccess.Types.OracleString.get_Length()
       InnerException:

And, when I use Devart.Data.Oracle, I receive a similar StackTrace and the error thrown is:

System.NullReferenceException was unhandled
Message=Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
Source=Microsoft.Synchronization.Data
StackTrace:
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SyncTracer.TraceCommandParameter(DbParameter parameter)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.Server.DbServerSyncProvider.SetSessionParameters(IDbCommand cmd, SyncGroupMetadata groupMetadata, SyncTableMetadata tableMetadata, SyncSession syncSession, DataColumnCollection columns, SyncStage stage)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.Server.DbServerSyncProvider.EnumerateChanges(SyncGroupMetadata groupMetadata, SyncSession syncSession, IDbTransaction transaction, EnumerateChangeType changeType, SyncSchema traceSchema)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.Server.DbServerSyncProvider.GetChanges(SyncGroupMetadata groupMetadata, SyncSession syncSession)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.SyncAgent.DownloadChanges(SyncGroupMetadata groupMetadata)
       at Microsoft.Synchronization.SyncAgent.Synchronize()
       at OraClientServerSync.Program.Main(String[] args) in C:\Users\Peter Gallati\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\ClientOraServerSync 11-25-10\ClientOraServerSync\Program.cs:line 52
       at System.AppDomain._nExecuteAssembly(RuntimeAssembly assembly, String[] args)
       at System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssembly(String assemblyFile, Evidence assemblySecurity, String[] args)
       at Microsoft.VisualStudio.HostingProcess.HostProc.RunUsersAssembly()
       at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart_Context(Object state)
       at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state, Boolean ignoreSyncCtx)
       at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state)
       at System.Threading.ThreadHelper.ThreadStart()
InnerException:

From my experience with this problem, I believe that some parameter is null and cannot be handled by the Oracle.DataAccess or the Devart.Data.Oracle assemblies. I have enabled .Net Framework source stepping in Tools->Options->Debugging, but that didn't let me step into the Synchronize method.

QUESTION

How can I debug what is happening in the SyncTracer to find out what is causing this exception being thrown and how can I get my app running again with SyncTracer set to Verbose?

Help, please.

Tuesday, November 30, 2010 7:33 PM

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Solved this problem on my own, after many agonizing hours. By comparing an old successful SyncTracer dump with the failed SyncTrace shown above, I noticed that the null value of sync_last_received_anchor was causing the exception. Modified the incremental insert, update, and delete procedures in the Oracle provisioning package to have the sync_last_received_anchor be an input instead of inputoutput parameter. Then, modified the ServerSyncProvider class (that inherits from DbServerSyncProvider) to have the Direction of the sync_last_received_anchor to be Input only and added the following line of code to set a default value for the sync_last_received_anchor parameter if it is null for the 3 incremental commands:

<Oracle command object for incremental insert, update, or delete>.Parameters[SyncSession.SyncLastReceivedAnchor].Value =

incUpdPjEventTrackingCmd.Parameters[SyncSession.SyncLastReceivedAnchor].Value ?? DateTime.MinValue.ToUniversalTime().ToString( "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fff" );

Rebuilt the solution and it runs successfully with SyncTracer set at Verbose level.

Life is good once again.
- Marked as answer by Peter G_ Friday, December 3, 2010 12:21 AM
Friday, December 3, 2010 12:20 AM

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Verbose mode of SyncTracer

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